The Cabinet of Ministers has renewed the program of subsidies: the new rules are already in place, however, a complete change of Ukrainians will feel in October when the start of the next heating season. The number of subsidianes reduced summer and fall of families receiving “a discount on a communal flat” it becomes much more. This year it turned out that the money for subsidies is not enough. The program additionally provided a further $ 14 billion, in addition, about 8 billion taken away from households. The website “Today” figured out how to change the subsidy program.
What changed
“Take into account the new period during which revenues are considered. To use the income that the person received one and a half years ago, today, not quite true,” – said at the briefing Director of the Department of state of social assistance Ministry of social policy Vitaly muzichenko.
At the moment Ukrainians count the subsidies that they will receive until October of this year. Thus consider income from April last year to March this year. In the beginning of this year, the minimum wage has doubled, family with two minimum wages in the summer will have to pay for communal not more than 375 hryvnia. If these funds will be enough to pay social norms and utility services during the heating season, the subsidy the family is not allowed.
“Take into account the new period during which revenues are considered. To use the income that the person received one and a half years ago, today, not quite true,” – said at the briefing Director of the Department of state of social assistance Ministry of social policy Vitaly muzichenko.
Before the subsidy was imposed based on the income for the previous calendar year, now – income over the past four quarters. This will allow the calculation of subsidies for the next heating season to take account of the increase in the minimum wage.
In addition, we had debtors. If you have received a grant and the debt has accumulated at least two years, the discount does not extend. As suggested by the Ministry of social policy, this decision will encourage Ukrainians to repay debt.
See ALSO: How to punish debtors for communal
Another important point is the revision of the regulations. Them for the next heating season will reduce. If the subsidy covers 5.5 cubic meter of gas per square meter, in the next heating season, the discount will be credited only to five cubic meters of blue fuel. Suppose a family in a house of 70 square meters last winter could burn 385 cubes. In October of this year on the same area will allocate 350 cubes, if spend as much for 35 cubic meters will have to pay without subsidies. At the moment this volume of gas is 240 USD. Revised and the standard for Central heating – 0,0548 to 0,0431 Gcal per square meter. The family, who spent exactly according to the norm, will have to either save, or part of the amount to pay without subsidies.
How much you should pay for communal subsidy
How many people in your family:
What is the total income of your family (UAH):
How do you heat the house:
There is Central heating
Heated with gas
What area of your home (m2):
How many can pay for communal*:–
* If the specified amount is sufficient for the payment of utilities with no subsidy, “discount” is not entitled to
What is covered by the subsidy:–
The calculator shows a sample calculation. The final decision on the appointment of subsidies are received by the local authority of social protection, which also can calculate the exact amount of the grant.
Another important innovation introduced monetization. However, only in part. The state will take away Ukrainians are a large part of the unused subsidies. Under the monetization were the only subsidiary who heat their homes with gas or electricity. So, money will refund the cost of 100 cubic meters (approximately 680 Euro) or 150 kWh of electricity, if they are spending on heating (174 UAH).
How much money the government spends on subsidies
The Ministry of Finance estimated that this year the subsidies need to spend about 75 billion hryvnia. And has allocated a total of $ 47 billion. The government has accumulated billions of debt for subsidies to suppliers of services. Parliament has already approved changes to the budget. The subsidies further, “given” more than 14 billion. In addition, 8 billion was returned to the state (the unused amount of the subsidy).
However, the situation radically will not change. Every second Ukrainian family receives subsidies, and the budget, it becomes too heavy to bear. According to Sergei Marchenko, politicians need to be ready to “make unpopular decisions”.
Photo: archive
Some experts believe that 75 billion hryvnia is not enough for subsidies up to the end of the year. The former head of the national Commission, Vice-President of “Ukrteplokommunenergo” Sergey Dunaylo sure that an additional 10-15 billion hryvnia will delay the solution to the problem until October. “The Association has 90 companies. We do not have any businesses that have received incentives and subsidies for the released heat. I don’t know what you think now in the Cabinet, now every unpaid penny leads to the fact that “Naftogaz” will consist of fines and penalties. Enterprises are now working to pay penalties. Businesses get almost all zeros”, – says Sergey Dunaylo.
The current system assumes that subsidies financed through taxation of “Naftogaz”. According to the Director of the Department of tax planning and regulatory policy “Naftogaz of Ukraine” Yuriy Kolbushkin, this year the company will pay $ 74 billion hryvnias of taxes, but subsidies in the state budget provided for only 47 billion.